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National News Briefs  Across the Nation

 


January News Links and Briefly - Across the nation

UNITED STATES:
"Under 1 Percent of US Adults Have HIV: Report"
Reuters, (01.29.2008) Maggie Fox
In a new report, CDC's National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) said its household survey shows about one-half of one percent of adults ages 18 to 49 are infected with HIV. CDC Summary

UNITED STATES:
"Text of Bush’s Final State of the Union"
Associated Press, (01.29.2008)
Following is an excerpt from the State of the Union address President George W. Bush delivered to Congress on Monday night. "America is leading the fight against disease. With your help, we are working to cut by half the number of malaria-related deaths in 15 African nations. And our Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief is treating 1.4 million people. We can bring healing and hope to many more. So I ask you to maintain the principles that have changed behavior and made this program a success. And I call on you to double our initial commitment to fighting HIV/AIDS by approving an additional $30 billion over the next five years." CDC Summary
 

Bush in State of the Union Address Calls on Congress To Allocate $30B for PEPFAR
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=50071

President Bush Addresses Health Care, Entitlement Programs in Final State of the Union Speech Washington Post (Requires free, one-time registration)
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/fe.cfm?id=8037

U.S. Patent Office Rejects Patents on Gilead's Antiretroviral Viread
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49984

Dell, Microsoft To Launch Product RED Computer
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49985
 

Bush in State of Union Address To Call for $30B Extension of PEPFAR
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=50013
 

FDA Approves Tibotec's Antiretroviral Etravirine
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49955
 

Groups Respond to Research That Links Drug-Resistant MRSA Strain to MSM Communities in Boston, San Francisco
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49924
 

Drug-Resistant MRSA Strain Spreading Through MSM Communities in Boston, San Francisco, Researchers Say
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49819

Researchers Identify 273 Human Proteins That Play a Role in HIV Transmission, Progression
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49772


CALIFORNIA:
"Documenting the Toll of AIDS"
Los Angeles Times, (01.02.2008) Larry Gordon
Hundreds of thousands of previously unsorted documents and artifacts detailing the history of the AIDS epidemic are now available for study in three archives in Los Angeles and San Francisco. CDC Summary
 

New York Times Examines How PEPFAR Could Be Bush's 'Most Lasting Bipartisan Accomplishment'
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49672

HIV/AIDS Experts, Doctors Voice Concerns About Health Problems Seen Among Long-Term HIV/AIDS Survivors
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49673

Amino Acid Mutations in Protein Might Make HIV Vulnerable to Immune System Attack, Study Finds
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49674
 

Presidential Candidates Discuss Health Care During New Hampshire Debates New York Times (Requires free, one-time registration)
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/fe.cfm?id=7864 
 

Bush Signs $555B Spending Bill, Lifts Ban on Funding of Needle-Exchange Programs in Washington, D.C.
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49557

Two Miami-Area Universities Receive NIH Grants To Study HIV/AIDS, Other Health Issues Among Hispanics
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49563


Across the Nation

Texas Officials Studying Needle-Exchange Program; District Attorney Says People Distributing Needles Do Not Have Immunity
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=50072

Number of HIV Cases Among Elderly in Puerto Rico Increasing
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=50073
 

Arkansas Gov. Beebe Forms Task Force To Study HIV/AIDS Among State's Minority Populations
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49956
 

Washington, D.C., Public Health Officials Pledge To Implement HIV/AIDS Curriculum by Fall 2008 http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49870

Washington, D.C.-Based Whitman-Walker Clinic To Expand Medical, Social Service Programs
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49773

California Gov. Schwarzenegger Proposes FY 2008 Budget, Includes Funding Levels for HIV/AIDS Services http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm? DR_ID=49800

Majority of New York City Adults at Increased Risk of HIV Transmission Think They Are Not at Risk, Survey Says
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49801
 

HIV/AIDS Cases Increasing in South Dakota, Health Department Reports
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49675
 

ILLINOIS:
"HIV: It’s on the Rise in Cook County"
La Grange Suburban Life, (12.31.2007) Catherine Leyden
The Cook County Department of Public Health said at the beginning of 2007 there were 3,000 reported cases of HIV infection in the county's suburban regions. As the new year begins, officials are seeing rising numbers of infections among suburban residents. CDC Summary

New Jersey Requires HIV Tests for Pregnant Women, Some Infants
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49558

Needle-Exchange Pilot Programs Launch in New Jersey
http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49559

New HIV Cases Increasing Among Young MSM in New York City Despite Drop in Overall New Cases, New York Times Reports http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=49560

 

See December 2007 Archives


Summaries

UNITED STATES:
"Under 1 Percent of US Adults Have HIV: Report"
Reuters, (01.29.2008) Maggie Fox
In a new report, CDC's National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) said its household survey shows about one-half of one percent of adults ages 18 to 49 are infected with HIV.

This rate is stable, and the report confirms the results of other surveys showing that black men in the United States are far more likely than other Americans to be infected with HIV. The NCHS survey said black men ages 40-49 had the highest infection rate - close to 4 percent.

The report combines data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 1999 to 2006. Survey participants volunteer to have their blood tested for a variety of conditions, and they also undergo physical exams. Due to the "very low prevalence" of HIV, "you have to combine all the years," said study leader Gerry McQuillan.

"In 1999 to 2006, the prevalence of HIV infection among adults aged 18-49 years in the civilian non-institutionalized household population of the United States was 0.47 percent," according to the report.

This percentage equates to between 447,000 and 841,000 people, with 618,000 being the middle number, McQuillan said. NCHS included 11,928 adults in the survey and extrapolated these numbers to the full population. The report does not include data on how many persons are newly infected with HIV.

In the survey, men were more likely to be infected (0.7 percent) than women (0.2 percent). People infected with herpes simplex type 2 virus (genital herpes) were 15 times more likely to be co-infected with HIV.
 

CALIFORNIA:
"Documenting the Toll of AIDS"
Los Angeles Times, (01.02.2008) Larry Gordon
Hundreds of thousands of previously unsorted documents and artifacts detailing the history of the AIDS epidemic are now available for study in three archives in Los Angeles and San Francisco.

"It is important for us to see not only how AIDS was treated medically but to document historically people's responses to it," said Michael Palmer, an archives project director at the ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives. At that center, which is affiliated with the University of Southern California, Palmer and colleagues have finished indexing and filing an estimated 200,000 items in the AIDS History Project.

The other projects are at University of California-San Francisco's library and at the Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgender Historical Society in San Francisco. "Most fundamentally, it means this history won't be lost," said Paul Boneberg, executive director of the historical society. "Our collections tell the story of average people and smaller organizations caught up in the greatest national disaster of modern times."

The National Historical Publications and Records Commission awarded a shared grant of $170,000 to the historical society and UC-San Francisco's special collections library. The federal agency also gave some $195,000 to the ONE center, much of it used for the AIDS materials.

Documentation includes records compiled by the California Department of Health Services, reports on protests from groups such as Mobilization Against AIDS, diaries, medical bills, letters, photographs, and old copies of Diseased Pariah News, a gallows-humor magazine for patients.
 

ILLINOIS:
"HIV: It’s on the Rise in Cook County"
La Grange Suburban Life, (12.31.2007) Catherine Leyden
The Cook County Department of Public Health said at the beginning of 2007 there were 3,000 reported cases of HIV infection in the county's suburban regions. As the new year begins, officials are seeing rising numbers of infections among suburban residents.

According to Curt Hicks, HIV prevention coordinator of the health department, some 16 agencies throughout suburban Chicago offer outreach, but that is not enough. "Oftentimes when someone is newly diagnosed they are stunned and not very helpful with providing information," Hicks said.

Hicks noted the department receives very little federal funding. "Fifty cents per person per year is not a lot to stop an epidemic," he said. "West suburban residents need to be demanding of their federal legislators to make sure the city is funding mental health and substance abuse programs in the suburbs so people don't have to travel all the way to the city to be able to access services." Hicks said Chicago's suburbs also lack housing for homeless HIV patients.

Karie Holdorf, HIV coordinator at Loyola University Medical Center's infectious-disease department, said the division treats some 400 HIV patients on a regular basis. She said increased awareness and primary care providers offering testing to people they do not think are high risk could account for the higher numbers.
 

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